New Zealand’s Pioneer Species
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Acaena novae-zelandiae - Piripiri, Red bidibidi
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Aciphylla aurea - Golden spaniard, Golden speargrass
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Aciphylla dieffenbachii - Dieffenbach’s speargrass, Soft speargrass
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Aciphylla glaucescens - Blue Spaniard
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Aciphylla scott-thomsonii - Giant Spaniard, Speargrass, Taramea
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Aciphylla squarrosa - Common spaniard, Speargrass
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Anemanthele lessoniana (Oryzopsis lessoniana) - Gossamer grass, Stipa arundinacea, Wind grass
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Apodasmia similis - Jointed Wire Rush, Oioi
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Aristotelia serrata - Makomako, Wineberry
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Astelia banksii - Shore astelia, Wharawhara
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Astelia chathamica - Silver spear, Chatham Island astelia, Moriori flax
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Astelia fragrans - Bush flax, Kakaha
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Astelia grandis - Bush flax
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Astelia nervosa - Mountain astelia
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Austroderia fulvida - Toetoe
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Austroderia richardii - Toetoe
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Austroderia toetoe - Toetoe
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Brachyglottis repanda - Bushman's friend, Rangiora
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Carex albula - White sedge
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Carex buchananii - Carex red rooster
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Carex comans - Common sedge
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Carex dipsacea - Tahoata, Teasel sedge
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Carex dissita - Forest sedge
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Carex flagellifera - Glen Murray tussock, Trip me up
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Carex geminata - Cutty grass, rautahi
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Carex lambertiana - Forest sedge
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Carex lessoniana - Rautahi, Cutty grass
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Carex maorica - Māori sedge
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Carex secta – Pukio, Purei
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Carex solandri - Forest sedge, Solander’s sedge
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Carex testacea - Prairie fire, Speckled sedge
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Carex trifida - Mutton bird sedge, Tataka
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Carex virgata - Swamp sedge, Pukio, Toitoi, Toetoe
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Chionochloa conspicua - Hunangamoho, Snow grass
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Chionochloa flavescens - Broad leaved snow tussock, Haumata
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Chionochloa rigida - Narrow leaved snow tussock, Wī kura
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Chionochloa rubra - Red tussock, Snow grass
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Coprosma brunnea - Brown-stemmed coprosma
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Coprosma dumosa - Tier coprosma
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Coprosma lucida – Karamu
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Coprosma propinqua – Mingimingi
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Coprosma repens - Taupata
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Coprosma robusta - Karamu
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Coprosma rugosa - Needle-leaved mountain coprosma
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Cordyline australis - Cabbage Tree
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Coriaria arborea – Tutu
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Dianella nigra - NZ Blueberry, Turutu
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Dodonaea viscosa - Akeake
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Entelea arborescens - Whau
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Festuca actae - Banks Peninsula Blue Tussock
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Ficinia nodosa - Wiwi, knobby club rush, ethel sedge
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Gaultheria antipoda - Snowberry, Fools beech
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Griselinia littoralis - Broadleaf, Kapuka
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Hoheria lyalli - Mountain lacebark
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Juncus australis - Leafless rush, Wiwi
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Juncus edgariae (Juncus gregifolrus) - Common rush, Wiwi
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Juncus pallidus - Giant rush, Wiwi, Leafless rush
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Kunzea ericiodes - Kanuka
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Kunzea robusta - Kanuka, Rawirinui
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Leptecophylla juniperina - Mingimingi, Prickly mingimingi
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Leptospermum scoparium - Manuka
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Melicope ternata - Wharangi
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Melicytus crassifolius - Thick-leaved mahoe
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Melicytus lanceolatus - Māhoe-wao, Narrow-leaved māhoe
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Melicytus ramiflorus - Mahoe
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Myoporum laetum - Ngaio
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Myrsine australis - Mapou, Red Matipo
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Myrsine salicina – Toro
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Olearia paniculata - Akiraho, Golden akeake
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Olearia solandri - Coastal tree daisy
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Ozothamnus leptophyllus - Coastal tree daisy, Cottonwood
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Phormium cookianum - Mountain Flax, Wharariki
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Phormium tenax - NZ Flax
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Pittosporum crassifolium - Karo
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Pittosporum eugenioides - Tarata, Lemonwood
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Pittosporum tenuifolium - Kohuhu
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Plagianthus regius - Manatu, Ribbonwood
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Poa astonii - Coastal poa, Blue shore tussock
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Poa cita - Silver Tussock, Wī
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Pteridium esculentum - Bracken, Rarauhe, Bracken fern
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Pteris tremula - Shaking Brake, Australian bracken
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Rubus cissoides - Tātarāmoa, Bush lawyer
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Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani - Kapungawha, Lake club-rush, Zebra rush
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Solanum aviculare - Poroporo
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Sophora tetraptera - Kowhai
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Veronica elliptica - kōkōmuka, Shore hebe, Shore koromiko
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Veronica salicifolia - Koromiko
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Veronica speciosa - Napuka, Titirangi
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Veronica stenophylla - Koromiko, Narrow leaved hebe
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Veronica stricta - Koromiko