
New Zealand’s Pioneer Species
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Acaena novae-zelandiae - Piripiri, Red Bidibidi
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Aciphylla aurea - Golden Spaniard, Golden Speargrass
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Aciphylla dieffenbachii - Dieffenbach’s speargrass, soft speargrass
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Aciphylla glaucescens - Blue Spaniard
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Aciphylla scott-thomsonii - Giant Spaniard, Speargrass, taramea
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Aciphylla squarrosa - Common Spaniard, Speargrass
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Anemanthele lessoniana - Gossamer Grass, Oryzopsis lessoniana, Stipa arundinacea, Wind Grass
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Apodasmia similis - Jointed Wire Rush, Oioi
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Aristotelia serrata - Makomako, Wineberry
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Astelia banksii - Shore Astelia, Wharawhara
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Astelia chathamica - Silver Spear, Chatham Island astelia, Moriori flax
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Astelia fragrans - Bush Flax, Kakaha
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Astelia grandis - Bush Flax
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Astelia nervosa - Mountain Astelia
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Austroderia fulvida - Toetoe
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Austroderia richardii - Toetoe
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Austroderia toetoe - Toetoe
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Brachyglottis repanda - Bushman's friend, Rangiora
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Carex albula - White sedge
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Carex buchananii - Carex Red Rooster
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Carex comans - Common sedge
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Carex dipsacea - Tahoata, teasel sedge
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Carex dissita - Forest sedge
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Carex flagellifera - Glen Murray tussock, trip me up
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Carex geminata - Cutty grass, rautahi
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Carex lambertiana - Forest sedge
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Carex lessoniana - Rautahi, cutty grass
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Carex maorica - Māori sedge
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Carex secta – Pukio, Purei
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Carex solandri - Forest sedge, Solander’s sedge
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Carex testacea - Prairie Fire, Speckled sedge
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Carex trifida - Mutton Bird Sedge, Tataka
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Carex virgata - Swamp sedge, pukio, toitoi, toetoe
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Chionochloa conspicua - Hunangamoho, Snow Grass
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Chionochloa flavescens - Broad Leaved Snow Tussock, haumata
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Chionochloa rigida - Narrow leaved Snow Tussock, wī kura
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Chionochloa rubra - Red Tussock, Snow Grass
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Coprosma brunnea - Brown-stemmed coprosma
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Coprosma dumosa - Tier coprosma
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Coprosma lucida – Karamu
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Coprosma propinqua – Mingimingi
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Coprosma repens - Taupata
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Coprosma robusta - Karamu
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Coprosma rugosa - Needle-leaved mountain coprosma
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Cordyline australis - Cabbage Tree
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Coriaria arborea – Tutu
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Dianella nigra - NZ Blueberry, Turutu
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Dodonaea viscosa - Akeake
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Entelea arborescens - Whau
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Festuca actae - Banks Peninsula Blue Tussock
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Ficinia nodosa - Wiwi, knobby club rush, ethel sedge
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Gaultheria antipoda - Snowberry, Fools Beech
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Griselinia littoralis - Broadleaf, Kapuka
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Hebe salicifolia - Koromiko
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Hebe speciosa - Napuka, Titirangi
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Hebe stricta - Koromiko
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Kunzea ericiodes - Kanuka
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Leptospermum scoparium - Manuka
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Melicope ternata - Wharangi
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Melicytus crassifolius - Thick-leaved mahoe
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Melicytus ramiflorus - Mahoe
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Myoporum laetum - Ngaio
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Myrsine australis - Mapou, Red Matipo
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Olearia paniculata - Akiraho, golden akeake
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Olearia solandri - Coastal tree daisy
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Ozothamnus leptophyllus - Coastal tree daisy, Cottonwood
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Phormium cookianum - Mountain Flax, Wharariki
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Phormium tenax - NZ Flax
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Pittosporum crassifolium - Karo
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Pittosporum eugenioides - Tarata, Lemonwood
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Pittosporum tenuifolium - Kohuhu
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Pteris tremula - Bracken
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Solanum aviculare - Poroporo
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Sophora tetraptera - Kowhai