Botanical name:

Raoulia rubra

Common name(s):

Vegetable sheep

About:

Raoulia rubra is a fascinating species of cushion plant commonly referred to as vegetable sheep. These unique plants are typically found in dry, rocky alpine areas across both the North and South islands of New Zealand. Vegetable sheep have earned their name due to their resemblance to woolly sheep, but contrary to what their name suggests, they are actually quite hard to the touch, offering a contrasting texture. The ‘woolly’ leaves perform an important function as they effectively prevent water from being lost through the drying winds that often sweep through their environment. Beneath this layer of leaves lies a mass composed of the remains of old, rotted leaves, which creates a peat-like material capable of holding water, much like a sponge. This adaptation is crucial for survival in their harsh alpine habitat.

Natural habitat:

Found in subalpine to alpine areas, typically on rocky slopes, stable talus, cliff faces, and rock ledges.

Growing environment:

Frost, Sun, Wetland, Wind & Free draining tolerant.

Endemic distribution:

New Zealand’s North Island in the Tararua Ranges and South Island from North-west Nelson - Haupiri Range & Mt Arthur to North Westland & the Paparoa Range

Height: 5cm

Flowering: 

November - January with a Red/Pink, Violet/Purple coloured flower/s

Fruiting:

January - April

Uses:

Bird food / Attractant, Bee food & Ground cover

How to grow:

Rather Difficult and should not be removed from the wild