Botanical name:

Pterophylla sylvicola – (Weinmannia silvicola)

 

Common name(s):

Towai, tawhero

 

About:

Towai, also known as tawhero, is a small native tree that can reach heights of up to 15 meters. It primarily thrives in the northern regions of the North Island, where it grows in both forests and forest margins. The foliage of the towai consists of thick, leathery leaves featuring blunt-toothed edges, which are characteristic of its species.

In addition to its physical attributes, the towai holds cultural significance for Māori, who have utilised the bark of the tree by boiling it to create remedies for skin diseases. During spring and summer, the towai showcases beautiful clusters of white flowers that emerge from the tips of its branches, adding to its aesthetic appeal as they droop gracefully. This beautiful flowering process not only enhances the natural landscape but also supports local ecosystems by attracting various pollinators.

 

Natural habitat:

Well drained banks and steep slopes. Grows on the Coromandel Peninsular sometimes alongside its relative, kamahi. Towai Weinmannia silvicola

 

Growing environment:

Shade, Wind tolerant & Free draining tolerant.

 

Endemic distribution:

Occurs from Te Paki as far as the Waitakere Ranges and Kaimai Range.

 

Height: 15m

 

Flowering:

October- February with a pink or white coloured flower/s

 

Fruiting: January – March with 4-5cm capsules witch contain a fine seed.

 

Uses:

Bird food / Attractant & Forests

 

How to grow:

Easily grown from fresh seed.